From 586f87307e75552292cfc6c76b81cd38d5ec31e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Date: Mon, 4 Sep 2023 10:57:47 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] spi: spi-gpio: Implement spidelay when requested bit rate <=
 1 Mbps

Formerly the delay was omitted as bit-banged SPI seldom achieved
even one Mbit/s; but some modern platforms can run faster, and
some SPI devices may need to be clocked slower.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
---
 drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c | 18 ++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
@@ -11,12 +11,12 @@
 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
 #include <linux/spi/spi_gpio.h>
 
-
 /*
  * This bitbanging SPI master driver should help make systems usable
  * when a native hardware SPI engine is not available, perhaps because
@@ -111,12 +111,18 @@ static inline int getmiso(const struct s
 }
 
 /*
- * NOTE:  this clocks "as fast as we can".  It "should" be a function of the
- * requested device clock.  Software overhead means we usually have trouble
- * reaching even one Mbit/sec (except when we can inline bitops), so for now
- * we'll just assume we never need additional per-bit slowdowns.
+ * Generic bit-banged GPIO SPI might free-run at something in the range
+ * 1Mbps ~ 10Mbps (depending on the platform), and some SPI devices may
+ * need to be clocked at a lower rate. ndelay() is often implemented by
+ * udelay() with rounding up, so do the delay only for nsecs >= 500
+ * (<= 1Mbps). The conditional test adds a small overhead.
  */
-#define spidelay(nsecs)	do {} while (0)
+
+static inline void spidelay(unsigned long nsecs)
+{
+	if (nsecs >= 500)
+		ndelay(nsecs);
+}
 
 #include "spi-bitbang-txrx.h"
 
