Some devices have a ton of unused space found in other partitions that
can be used to expand rootfs_data.
In particular, the D-Link DIR-X3260 device can squeeze another ~24MiB
from its backup partition, with a few tricks, allowing for ~48MiB of
usable space rather than ~24MiB by itself.
As of v25.12.1, with the official release build config, this gives us
~35MiB of rootfs_data, where without it there would only be ~11MiB.
Enable this config to allow this function.
Signed-off-by: Han Sol Jin <jhs@jinhansol.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22555
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for netis EAP930 V1 ceiling access point.
Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3 GHz
- RAM : 256 MiB DDR3 (ESMT M15T2G16128A-EFB)
- Flash : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (ESMT F50L1G41LB-104)
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band WiFi 6
- 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
- 5 GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x1 (SoC internal phy)
- USB : No
- Buttons : Reset
- LEDs : 1x Status (red), gpio-controlled
1x Status (blue), gpio-controlled
- Power : 48 VDC (PoE) or 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the access point using ssh (user: admin, pass: web interface
password)
2. Make mtd backup:
cat /dev/mtd0 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd0_spi0.0.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd1 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd2 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd2_u-boot-env.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd3 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd3_Factory.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd4 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd5 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd5_ubi.bin.gz
3. Download mtd backup from the /tmp dir of the router to your PC using
scp protocol
4. Upload OpenWrt 'bl31-uboot.fip', 'preloader.bin' images to the /tmp
dir of the router using scp protocol
5. Write FIP and BL2 (replace bootloader):
mtd write /tmp/bl31-uboot.fip FIP
mtd write /tmp/preloader.bin spi0.0
6. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_eap930-v1-initramfs-recovery.itb' image
on the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
7. Erase 'ubi' partition and reboot the router:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
8. U-Boot automatically boot OpenWrt recovery image from tftp server to
the RAM (1 Gbps link is required)
9. Upload OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.itb' image to the /tmp dir of the router
(IP: 192.168.1.1) using scp protocol
10. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
sysupgrade -n squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
Recovery
--------
1. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_eap930-v1-initramfs-recovery.itb' image
on the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
2. Press Reset button and power on the router. After ~10 sec release
the button.
3. Use OpenWrt initramfs system for recovery
Return to stock
---------------
1. Upload stock BL2, FIP, ubi partitions backup archives to the /tmp dir
of the router using scp protocol
2. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock BL2
mtd unlock FIP
4. Restore backups:
zcat /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin.gz | mtd write - BL2
zcat /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin.gz | mtd write - FIP
zcat /tmp/mtd5_ubi.bin.gz | mtd write - ubi
3. Reboot the router:
reboot
UART
----
Connection parameters: 115200, 8N1, 3.3V
UART pins are silkscreened on the PCB.
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN | 88:xx:xx:88:xx:d3 | label |
| WLAN 2g | 88:xx:xx:18:xx:d4 | |
| WLAN 5g | 88:xx:xx:78:xx:d4 | |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The LAN MAC (hex) was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef20
The WLAN 2g/5g MAC prototype (hex) was found in 'Factory', 0x4
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23133
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Remove duplicate KERNEL/KERNEL_INITRAMFS recipes from filogic.mk,
which are already defined in Device/Default for the mediatek target:
KERNEL = kernel-bin | lzma | \
fit lzma $$(KDIR)/image-$$(firstword $$(DEVICE_DTS)).dtb
KERNEL_INITRAMFS = kernel-bin | lzma | \
fit lzma $$(KDIR)/image-$$(firstword $$(DEVICE_DTS)).dtb with-initrd
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23490
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7988A (4 cores)
RAM: 1024MiB
Flash: Winbond SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Network: 1 WAN (2.5G), 3 LAN (1G), 1 SFP+ (10G)
2 SIM slots
Buttons: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 3A (Recommend 19V to avoid voltage drop)
WiFi: MT7996 2.4Ghz, 5.8Ghz and 6Ghz (BE19000)
- 2.4Ghz and 5.8Ghz share same dual band antenna (4)
- 6Ghz uses dedicated 6G antenna (4)
Misc: 1 USB2.0 port, UART header
Installation:
A. Through U-Boot menu:
- Prepare your connecting computer to use a static IP in
network 192.168.1.0/24
- Power down the router and hold in the Reset button.
- While holding in the button power up the router again.
- Hold the button in for 10 seconds and then release.
- Use your browser to go to 192.168.1.1
- If you see a GUI allowing for flashing firmware then
you got the right model.
- Upload the sysupgrade file.
Note 1: Recovery GUI can be used to recover from an incorrect
firmware flash.
Note 2: There is a GPIO watchdog that expires after 2 minutes
so flashing sysupgrade via U-boot needs to be done
quickly within that timer.
B. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled
(modified by the seller), you can easily upgrade
by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1) and then
navigate to System -> Backup/Flash firmware,
then flash the firmware
MAC Addresses:
LAN(printed MAC) : F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:xx (Factory, 0xffff4)
WAN : F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:xx (Factory, 0xffffa)
SFP+ : F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:xx (Factory, 0xfffee)
2.4GHz : F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:xx (Factory, 0x4)
5GHz : F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:xx (Factory, 0x4) + 0x10
6Ghz : F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:xx (Factory, 0x4) + 0x20
Signed-off-by: Tuan Phan <pttuan@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23053
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
**Huasifei WH3000R NAND**
Wi-Fi 6 router based on MediaTek MT7981B SoC.
MT7981B+MT7976CN+MT7531AE
**Specifications**
SoC: Filogic 820 MT7981B (1.3GHz)
RAM: DDR3 512MB
Flash: 256MiB Winbond SPI NAND
WiFi: MT7976C: 2.4GHz 2x2, 5GHz 2x2
Ethernet: MT7531: 3x 1GbE LAN + 1x 1GbE WAN
USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
Two buttons: reset and mesh
LEDs: RGB (red, green, blue together)
UART: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 115200 8N1
DC power interface
+---------+-------------------+--------------------------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+--------------------------+
| LAN | 58:23:BC:xx:xx:x2 | label+1 |
| WAN | 58:23:BC:xx:xx:x1 | label+0 (eeprom) |
| WLAN 2g | 58:23:BC:xx:xx:x3 | label+2 |
| WLAN 5g | 58:23:BC:xx:xx:x4 | label+3 |
+---------+-------------------+--------------------------+
Since it's convenient for the users to check and tell MAC
to their internet providers from the router label, we set
WAN as a base MAC located at 'Factory', 0x4.
Discussed this with the vendor.
**Installation via U-Boot rescue**
1. Set static IP 192.168.1.2 on your computer and default route as 192.168.1.1
2. Connect to the LAN port and hold the reset button while booting the device.
3. Wait for the LED to blink 5 times, and release the reset button.
4. Open U-boot web page on your browser at http://192.168.1.1
5. Select the OpenWrt sysupgrade image, upload it, and start the upgrade.
6. Wait for the router to flash the new firmware.
7. Wait for the router to reboot itself.
**Installation via sysupgrade**
Just flash sysupgrade file via
[LuCI upgrade page](http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash)
without saving the settings.
**Installation via SSH**
Upload the file to the router `/tmp` directory, `ssh root@192.168.1.1`
and issue a command:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-huasifei_wh3000r-nand-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23156
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add support for the AlwayLink M01K43 5G CPE router.
Hardware specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7981B (Filogic 820), dual-core Cortex-A53
- RAM: 256 MiB DDR3 (0x40000000, size 0x10000000)
- Flash: 128 MiB SPI-NAND (UBI, root) + 4 MiB SPI-NOR (bootloader)
- Ethernet: 4x 1 GbE LAN + 1x 2.5 GbE WAN
(MT7531 DSA switch; WAN via RTL8221B 2.5GbE PHY on MAC1)
- WiFi: MT7981 built-in 2x2 802.11ax (2.4 GHz + 5 GHz)
- USB: 1x xHCI (USB 2.0 only; USB 3.0 PHY pins not routed)
- Modem: M.2 B-Key slot wired for USB (tested: Quectel RM551E-GL,
Quectel RM520N-GL via QMI)
- LEDs: 10x GPIO LEDs (status, WAN, LAN, WiFi 2.4/5, signal bars)
- Buttons: WPS, Reset, RFKill
- Power: 12 V DC barrel jack
- UART: 3.3 V TTL header on PCB, 115200 8N1, no flow control
PCB silkscreen: M01K43 v5.0
Manufacturer: Shenzhen AlwayLink Wireless Technology Co., Ltd.
MAC addresses come from the 'ledeinfo' partition (mtd6) at offset 0x18
(label macaddr_ledeinfo_18); the stored value is the LAN MAC.
interface this port vendor firmware
------------------- ----------- --------------------------
eth0 / LAN bridge base + 0 base + 0
eth1 / WAN base + 1 base + 1
wifi 2.4 GHz band@0 base + 2 base (driver-derived)
wifi 5 GHz band@1 base + 3 base + LAA bit (driver)
The vendor's ethernet scheme (LAN = base, WAN = base + 1) is reproduced
exactly. For WiFi the vendor's proprietary mt_wifi driver ignores the
stored per-radio MAC and derives each BSSID from the base by setting the
locally-administered bit, so the radios are not given clean unicast
offsets. Under mainline mt76 + DSA, reusing the base (LAN) MAC on a radio
collides at L2 with the gmac0 conduit, so this port assigns the 2.4 GHz
and 5 GHz radios base + 2 and base + 3 — unique unicast addresses in the
same OUI block.
Installation
------------
Stock firmware defaults (verified on shipping units):
LAN IP: 192.168.100.1
SSH/web: user 'root', password 'admin'
Serial: 3.3 V TTL UART header on PCB, 115200 8N1, no flow control
Image artifacts produced by this device definition:
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-alwaylink_m01k43-squashfs-factory.bin
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-alwaylink_m01k43-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Before flashing, back up the per-unit partitions (cannot be
regenerated):
ssh root@192.168.100.1
dd if=/dev/mtd3 of=/tmp/factory.bin bs=1 count=655360
dd if=/dev/mtd6 of=/tmp/ledeinfo.bin bs=1 count=65536
exit
scp root@192.168.100.1:/tmp/factory.bin .
scp root@192.168.100.1:/tmp/ledeinfo.bin .
Method 1 - From an existing OpenWrt install (sysupgrade):
IMG=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-alwaylink_m01k43-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
scp "$IMG" root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/sysupgrade.bin
ssh root@192.168.1.1 sysupgrade -n /tmp/sysupgrade.bin
Method 2 - U-Boot serial recovery via TFTP (requires 3.3 V USB-UART
adapter):
1. Attach 3.3 V USB-UART (TX, RX, GND) to the PCB header. Open a
terminal at 115200 8N1, no flow control.
2. Configure a TFTP server on the host PC at IP 192.168.2.88.
Place the factory image in the TFTP root, renamed if desired.
3. Power on the router. The BL2/U-Boot banner prints within ~1
second; press any key during the autoboot countdown to enter
the U-Boot menu.
4. From the menu, select 'Upgrade ubi'. U-Boot's default IP is
192.168.2.1 and it expects the TFTP server at 192.168.2.88.
Provide the factory image filename when prompted.
5. Wait for the write to complete; U-Boot reboots into OpenWrt.
Method 3 - From a NAND programmer (brick-recovery path):
1. Clip onto or desolder the SPI-NAND chip and dump the full
128 MiB with a programmer (e.g. RT809H, CH341A with NAND
adapter). Keep the dump as a recovery image.
2. Using the same programmer, write the factory.bin image to
the UBI region of the NAND. The SPI-NOR (BL2/u-boot-env/
Factory/FIP/woem/ledeinfo/nvram) must NOT be erased - those
partitions are per-unit and live on the separate 4 MiB NOR.
3. Reseat the chip and power on. The bootloader on NOR will
load the new kernel and rootfs from UBI.
Signed-off-by: Richard Jones <richard@netsolution.shop>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22818
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Now that the upstream RealTek PHY driver is patched to support also
the new 5G and 10G PHYs we can start to phase-out the messy downstream
driver.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The functionality/support for 5G and 10G PHYs was extracted from the
realtek-phy driver and ported to the upstream Linux realtek PHY driver.
These PHY chips need a sequence of register writes (and similar operations)
for initialization. These sequences are provided as firmware files which
are interpreted/applied by a new register patch engine.
By switching to the upstream driver, it should be possible to get rid of a
large chunk of (from OpenWrt perspective) unmaintained code from Realtek.
The actual Linux phy-core infrastructure from Linux can be mostly used and
only the Realtek specific quirks need to be handled.
The files which need to be provided are depending on the PHY:
* rtl8261n.bin (package "rtl8261n-firmware" or "rtl8261n-lp-firmware")
- RTL8251L 5Gbps PHY
- RTL8261BE 10Gbps PHY
- RTL8261N 10Gbps PHY
* rtl8264b.bin (package "rtl8264b-firmware")
- RTL8254B 5Gbps PHY
- RTL8264 10Gbps PHY
- RTL8264B 10Gbps PHY
Files which are affected by this change (DEVICE_PACKAGES dependencies,
hwmon paths, default kernel configurations, refresh of patches, ...) are
updated at the same times.
Signed-off-by: Balázs Triszka <info@balika011.hu>
Co-authored-by: Semih Baskan <strst.gs@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gilly1970 <gilroyscott@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Co-authored-by: Carlo Szelinsky <github@szelinsky.de>
[sven: rebase, integrate suggestions from PR, add device packages, split]
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
[daniel: stripped to Linux 6.18 only, dropped unrelated changes]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This allows us to use the full size of nand, which increases ubi size
from 90M to 122.25M.
Flashing instructions:
1. Login into the device and backup all your partitions,
especially `Factory` and 'HW' to be able to come back to stock and use all
Wavlink services.
2. Unlock mtd partitions:
```
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
```
3. Upload new `bl2` and `fip` to the router /tmp and write them:
```
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-wavlink_wl-wnt100x3-ubootmod-preloader.bin bl2
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-wavlink_wl-wnt100x3-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip fip
mtd erase ubi
```
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt initramfs has booted, prepare ubi and envs:
```
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd4 && ubiformat /dev/mtd4 -y && ubiattach -p /dev/mtd4 && ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB && ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
```
8. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22753
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware
--------
- SOC: MediaTek MT7981B
- RAM: 512MB DDR3
- FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND ESMT F50L1G41LB
- NETWORK: 1 x1000M WAN, 1 x 1000M LAN
- WIFI: MediaTek MT7981B 2x2 DBDC 802.11ax 2T2R (2.4/5)
- LEDs: 1x STATUS (blue)
- USB: 1x USB 3.0 (XHCI)
- FAN: 1x 5V FAN
Installation / Upgrade Procedure
-----------------------------
1.Log in to the web management page.
2.Select the country code and time zone, set the Wi-Fi password, and
click Save.
3.Click "More", navigate to "Developer Options", and enable the SSH
function.
4.Log in to the device via an SSH client (default IP is usually
192.168.20.1).
5.Use scp to upload the OpenWrt
image(openwrt-mediatek-filogic-wavlink_wl-wnt100x3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin)
to the /tmp directory
6.Perform the flash by running the sysupgrade command (use -n to
overwrite the existing configuration)
7.Wait for the device to reboot automatically. Once finished, access the
OpenWrt web interface (LuCI) at the default IP 192.168.1.1.
MAC Addresses
-----------------------------
2.4GHz: 80:3F:5D:xx:xx:93 (Factory 0x4)
LAN : 80:3F:5D:xx:xx:91 (Factory, 0x3fff4)
WAN : 80:3F:5D:xx:xx:92 (Factory, 0x3fffa)
5GHz : 02:3F:5D:xx:xx:93 (derived from 2.4GHz MAC, LAA))
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22753
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add support for TP-Link Festa F65, an AX3000 ceiling mount WiFi 6 AP.
Hardware
--------
SOC : MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
RAM : ESMT M15T4G16256A 512MiB
Flash : ESMT F50L1G41LB 128 MiB
ETH : 1x 1GbE
WiFi : MT7976
Buttons : Reset
Leds : Blue status led on top
Power : DC 12V 1.2A / PoE
Installation
------------
1. Disassemble the device
2. Solder UART to pins VGRT right of the ethernet port
3. Connect UART console (3.3V)
4. Press Ctrl+b to stop in u-boot shell
5. Use `mtkload` to boot `openwrt-initramfs-kernel.bin` via tftp
6. Flash `openwrt-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin` via sysupgrade
Revert to OEM firmware
----------------------
1. Hold reset button while plugging in power
2. Configure host ethernet to 192.168.0.1/24
3. Go to http://192.168.0.254
4. Upload OEM firmware
MAC Addresses
-------------
LAN : DC:62:79:xx:xx:28 (printed on label)
2.4GHz: DC:62:79:xx:xx:28
5GHz : DC:62:79:xx:xx:29
Signed-off-by: Leonard Anderweit <leonard.anderweit@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22138
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
| Component | Details |
|------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| **SoC** | MediaTek MT7986A (4× ARM Cortex-A53 @ 2.0 GHz) |
| **RAM** | 512 MB |
| **Flash** | 256 MB NAND |
| **Ethernet** | 5× 10/100/1000 Mbps (1 WAN + 4 LAN) |
| **WLAN 2.4 GHz** | MediaTek MT7976GN — 802.11b/g/n/ax, 4×4 MIMO |
| **WLAN 5 GHz** | MediaTek MT7976AN — 802.11n/ac/ax, 4×4 MIMO |
| **LEDs** | 1× RGB LED (GPIO-controlled) |
| **Button** | 1× Reset |
| **USB** | Yes |
**MAC Addresses:**
| Interface | Source |
|------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| WAN/Label | u-boot-env MTD partition, "mac" (text) |
| LAN | WAN + 1 |
| 2.4 GHz | WAN + 2 |
| 5 GHz | WAN + 3 |
---
**1. Prepare TFTP server**
Set a static IP on the ethernet interface of your computer (e.g. default: ip `192.168.1.2`, gateway `192.168.1.1`).
Download the initramfs image and host it with the TFTP server.
**2. Interrupt boot**
Attach UART and power on the router. When the boot menu appears, select **Failsafe Mode**,
then press `Ctrl-C` to interrupt and enter the U-Boot prompt.
**3. Load and run initramfs image**
```sh
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
setenv serverip 192.168.1.2
tftpboot 0x46000000 openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jiorouter_ax6000-jidu6101-initramfs-kernel.bin
fdt addr $(fdtcontroladdr)
fdt rm /signature
bootm
```
**4. Flash sysupgrade image**
Place the sysupgrade image in `/tmp`, then run:
```sh
sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jiorouter_ax6000-jidu6101-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
Alternatively, use the sysupgrade option in LuCI.
Note:
- The raw MTD u-boot-env partition is only used for MAC address storage, while the active U-Boot environment is stored in the UBI volume.
- These devices ship with secure boot enabled and stock U-Boot only accepts vendor-signed FIT images.
- BL2/FIP cannot be replaced, so the stock signature verification path cannot be disabled directly.
- Setting ipaddr='' forces U-Boot to exit the web failsafe path and continue into autoboot.
- The custom bootcmd loads OpenWrt from the UBI volume and removes the /signature node before bootm, allowing unsigned OpenWrt FIT images to boot.
- Stock U-Boot expects its environment in a UBI volume named u-boot-env, so it is created during initial setup.
Signed-off-by: sh3ikh-faisal <sheikhfaisal713@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22201
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The COMFAST CF-XR186 is a WiFi repeater. The original OEM firmware is a
fork of OpenWrt 21.02.
To replace the OEM firmware with OpenWrt, flash the sysupgrade image
through the firmware upgrade option via the OEM firmware's web UI.
The OEM firmware upgrade page does not provide an option to perform a
factory reset, so after the flash completes and the device reboots,
perform a reset by holding in the WPS/Reset button until the WiFi
LED flashes red.
The led-boot, led-failsafe, led-upgrade, and led-running aliases all
point at the red WLAN GPIO LED.
The green and blue WLAN GPIO LEDs are used to indicate activity on the
2.4GHz and 5GHz radios. 01_leds assigns netdev triggers for those LEDs
to phy0-ap0 and phy1-ap0 respectively; if neither AP interface exists
(e.g. station-only repeater setups), both LEDs stay dark even when WiFi
traffic is flowing.
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
- RAM: 256MB
- Flash: SPI NAND
- WiFi: 2.4GHz + 5GHz (AX3000, 4x 3dBi antennas)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000M
- LEDs: power (not controllable), blue Ethernet, blue/green/red WiFi
- Button: WPS/Reset
- Power: 100-240V AC (wall plug)
- UART: 115200 8N1
MAC Addresses:
- LAN : 40:A5:EF:xx:xx:2D (Factory, 0xe000)
- 2.4GHz: 40:A5:EF:xx:xx:2F (Factory, 0x0004)
- 5GHz : 40:A5:EF:xx:xx:30 (Factory, 0x8000)
Signed-off-by: David Berdik <dgberdik@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22471
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
While implementing standalone PCS support for DSA, it was found that making
the MAC driver passing the available_pcs array is limiting and problematic
for memory handling and allocation. To better handle this, change the logic
and make phylink allocate the struct and make the MAC driver implement a
function in phylink_config .fill_available_pcs to fill the PCS array.
Update the Airoha and Mediatek driver to reflect this new implementation.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23413
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Fix instability by reducing RAM speed to 1866 MT/s
in line with Winbond W634GU6RB-11 specs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Kuiukoff <andros.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22929
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for the netis MEX605, which is a variant based on the netis NX30 V2.
1. Update brand naming from Netis to netis to follow the official branding.
2. Rename NX30V2 to NX30 V2 to correctly reflect it as the second version of the NX30.
3. Update variant notation for consistency.
cherry picked from commit c982357
1. Add 'model' to the DTS for netis NX30 V2 and define WiFi LED.
4. Fix typo.
Signed-off-by: Zhiwei Cao <bfdeh@126.com>
Signed-off-by: David Han <h96643864@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22726
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This was used for non nvmem-layout ubootenv support. Since that's gone
and it's not even used anyway, remove.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22367
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Although the AN8855 eFuse driver was merged upstream, other
drivers were not. Restore Kconfig dependencies to enable it.
Also remove useless change logs from the patch.
Fixes: 2129465 ("mediatek: fix patches for Linux 6.18")
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23250
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is no longer meant to be set explicitly in target
kernel configs after 3be02c118f ("kernel: enable static key").
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23293
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for Qihoo 360T7 (UBI layout).
Aims
----
1. +20 MB additional free space for the packages
2. More reliable storage for the factory and fip partitions (in UBI)
Install (from non-UBI OpenWrt)
------------------------------
1. Navigate http://192.168.1.1/ and download mtd backups
2. Upgrade OpenWrt with installer initramfs image (force upgrade, don't
keep settings). Wait until OpenWrt reboots and until installer:
- Prepare new factory partition
- Format new ubi
- Make ubi volumes
- Write new fip and bl2
3. Navigate http://192.168.1.1/ and Upgrade with OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.bin'
image (don't keep settings)
Installer
---------
Based on OpenWrt UBI Installer Image Generator for Linksys E8450 and
Belkin RT3200
Link: https://github.com/dangowrt/owrt-ubi-installer
Ready installer image
Link: https://github.com/csharper2005/owrt-ubi-installer/tree/qihoo/bin
Installer script
Link: https://github.com/csharper2005/owrt-ubi-installer/blob/qihoo/files/
installer/install.sh
Committing to the parent Daniel's repository is not yet possible because
there are no official images and imagebuilder for Qihoo 360T7 (UBI) yet.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22797
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The mt7981b-mercusys-mr85x.dts has redundant executable bit (755 instead
of 644). Fix it.
Fixes: b2648d8 ("mediatek: add support for Mercusys MR85X")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22797
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
ELECOM WRC-X6000GSD is a 4804Mbps 4xMIMO 2.4/5 GHz 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router
with 2.5Gbps WAN (stock: 1Gbps max.), based on MT7986B
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7986BLA
- RAM : DDR3 512 MiB (SoC)
- Flash : Winbond 128MiB SPI NAND (W25N01GVZEIG)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (MediaTek MT7986)
- Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000(/2500) Mbps
- wan : Maxlinear Ethernet GPY211C (max. 2500M)
- lan : MediaTek MT7531 (max. 1000M)
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO): 11x/4x
- UART : through-hole on PCB (J1)
- assignment : 3.3V, TX, RX, NC, GND from tri-angle marking
- settings : 115200n8
- Power : 12 VDC, 2 A
Flash layout:
dev: offset size name
mtd0: 0x00000000 0x00100000 "BL2"
mtd1: 0x00100000 0x00080000 "Ubootenv"
mtd2: 0x00180000 0x00200000 "Factory"
mtd3: 0x00380000 0x00200000 "FIP"
mtd4: 0x00580000 0x00020000 "Fwheader"
mtd5: 0x005a0000 0x03200000 "ubi"
mtd6: 0x037a0000 0x00380000 "Config"
mtd7: 0x03b20000 0x00020000 "Fwheader_2"
mtd8: 0x03b40000 0x03200000 "ubi_2"
mtd9: 0x06d40000 0x00380000 "Config_2"
mtd10: 0x070c0000 0x00100000 "persist"
mtd11: 0x071c0000 0x00040000 "Mrd"
mtd12: 0x07200000 0x00380000 "Backup"
Flash instruction using factory.bin image:
1. Boot WRC-X6000GSD in router mode normally
2. Access to the WebUI ("http://192.168.2.1/") on the device
-> その他設定 (Other settings)
-> フォームウェア更新 (Update firmware)
-> ローカルファイル指定 (Specify local file)
3. Select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click apply ("適用") button
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Switching to the stock firmware:
1. Load the elecom.sh script
. /lib/upgrade/elecom.sh
2. Check the current index of firmware partition
mstc_rw_bootnum
3. Set the bootnum to opposite value between 1 and 2
mstc_rw_bootnum value
example:
- step2 returned "1": mstc_rw_bootnum 2
- step2 returned "2": mstc_rw_bootnum 1
4. Reboot, to stock FW
5. Flash the stock FW to fuly revert back to original.
Notes:
- With the stock firmware, it will flash to another partition and
toggle boot to that partition when any firmware is flashed.
For example when booting on ubi, the new firmware will be flashed
to ubi_2 and the router will boot from ubi_2 afterwards.
The 5th byte of the Persist partition is the boot value (0x01 or 0x02).
- bootmenu_delay=0 is set from factory so uboot menu is hidden by
default.
- The hardware of WRC-X6000GSD is almost identical to WRC-X6000QS, but
WAN (labeled as "INTERNET") port is limited to 1000 Mbps on stock FW.
On OpenWrt FW, 2500 Mbps connection is available on that port.
MAC Addresses:
LAN : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:58 (Factory, 0x2A(hex)/Ubootenv, "ethaddr"(text))
WAN : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:5B (Factory, 0x24(hex))
2.4GHz: 38:97:A4:xx:xx:59 (Factory, 0x4(hex))
5GHz : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:5A (Factory, 0xA(hex)
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22926
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
ELECOM WRC-X6000QS is a 4804Mbps 4xMIMO 2.4/5 GHz 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router
with 2.5Gbps WAN, based on MT7986b
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7986B
- RAM : DDR3 512 MiB
- Flash : Winbond 128MiB SPI NAND
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (MediaTek MT7986)
- Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- wan : Maxlinear Ethernet GPY211C
- lan : MediaTek MT7531
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO): 11x/4x
- UART : through-hole on PCB (J1)
- assignment : 3.3V, TX, RX, NC, GND from tri-angle marking
- settings : 115200n8
- Power : 12 VDC, 2 A
Flash layout:
dev: offset size name
mtd0: 0x00000000 0x00100000 "BL2"
mtd1: 0x00100000 0x00080000 "Ubootenv"
mtd2: 0x00180000 0x00200000 "Factory"
mtd3: 0x00380000 0x00200000 "FIP"
mtd4: 0x00580000 0x00020000 "Fwheader"
mtd5: 0x005a0000 0x03200000 "ubi"
mtd6: 0x037a0000 0x00380000 "Config"
mtd7: 0x03b20000 0x00020000 "Fwheader_2"
mtd8: 0x03b40000 0x03200000 "ubi_2"
mtd9: 0x06d40000 0x00380000 "Config_2"
mtd10: 0x070c0000 0x00100000 "persist"
mtd11: 0x071c0000 0x00040000 "Mrd"
mtd12: 0x07200000 0x00380000 "Backup"
UBI layout:
name: size:
kernel 0x00364000 dynamic
rootfs 0x00FFC000 dynamic
rootfs_data 0x01A47000 dynamic
Flash instruction using factory.bin image:
1. Boot WRC-X6000QS in router mode normally
2. Access to the WebUI ("http://192.168.2.1/") on the device
-> その他設定 (Other settings)
-> フォームウェア更新 (Update firmware)
-> ローカルファイル指定 (Specify local file)
3. Select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click apply ("適用") button
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Switching to the stock firmware:
1. Load the elecom.sh script
. /lib/upgrade/elecom.sh
2. Check the current index of firmware partition
mstc_rw_bootnum
3. Set the bootnum to opposite value between 1 and 2
mstc_rw_bootnum value
example:
- step2 returned "1": mstc_rw_bootnum 2
- step2 returned "2": mstc_rw_bootnum 1
4. Reboot, to stock FW
5. Flash the stock FW to fuly revert back to original.
Note 1: With the stock firmware, it will flash to another partition and
toggle boot to that partition when any firmware is flashed.
For example when booting on ubi, the new firmware will be flashed
to ubi_2 and the router will boot from ubi_2 afterwards.
The 5th byte of the Persist partition is the boot value (0x01 or 0x02).
During my tests, it never switched to another boot partition if the
firmware failed boot. So if openwrt doesn't boot,
UART might be required to recover.
Note 2: bootmenu_delay=0 is set from factory so uboot menu is hidden.
[original work]
Signed-off-by: Yuhei Amemiya <minihui@me.com>
[fixes, improvements]
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22926
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Device support for zbt-z8103ax-d
Model D DTS is identical to Model C zbt-z8103ax-c.
Both models share same motherboard.
Difference between models is
- Model C is a cylinder shape enclosure
containing internal antennas.
- Model D is a sandwich shape enclosure
with 6 external antennas.
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 256MiB
Flash: Winbond SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (Gigabit) MediaTek MT7531
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7981B 2.4Ghz & 5.8Ghz
Led Layout from left to right:
Power
Mesh (RGB Led, user controllable, default set to OpenWrt Status)
WLAN 2.4G (user controllable)
WAN (user controllable)
LAN3
LAN2
LAN1
WLAN 5G (user controllable)
Installation:
A. Through U-Boot menu:
- Prepare your connecting computer to use static IP
(legacy notation) 192.168.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0
(CIDR notation) 192.168.1.10/24
- Power down the router and hold in the Reset button.
- While holding in the button power up the router again.
- Hold the button in for 10 seconds and then release.
- Use your browser to go to 192.168.1.1
- If you see a GUI allowing for flashing firmware you are at the right spot.
- Upload the **Factory** image file.
Note: U-Boot GUI it can be used to recover from an incorrect firmware flash.
B. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled (modified by the seller),
you can easily upgrade by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1)
and then navigate to
System -> Backup/Flash firmware, then flash the firmware
MAC Addresses:
MAC Addresses were found in Factory partition:
offset 0x4 F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:aa --> Router Label -2
offset 0xa F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:bb --> Router Label -1
offset 0x24 F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:cc --> Router Label +1
offset 0x2a F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:yy --> printed on Router Label
Signed-off-by: Jörg Seitz <github.joeterminal@xoxy.net>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21626
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Nand has a valid mediatek nand badblock management (NMBM) signature.
Gets used for non-UBI partions BL2, u-boot-env, Factory and FIT.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Seitz <github.joeterminal@xoxy.net>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21626
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add patches to improve support for using 3rd-party DSA switches
like MaxLinear MxL862xx with MediaTek's mtk_eth_soc being the
conduit. This involves reorganizing hardware queues to avoid
overlap (currently dp->index is used -- if there is more than one
DSA switch this is problematic), and correctly programming flows
of the non-MTK DSA users ports in the PPE offloading engine.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Use the upstream properties to describe the USXGMII PCS polarity as
the downstream mediatek,pnswap{,-rx,tx} was dropped.
This board was the only user.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
LINK_INBAND_ENABLE isn't valid for 5GBase-R/10GBase-R modes which
by definition don't support any in-band an. Correctly report
LINK_INBAND_DISABLE to fix 10G fiber SFP modules no longer working.
While at it also get rid of downstream pn-swap properties in favor
of using the upstream schema.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Device support for zbt-z8106ax-s
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 256MiB
Flash: Winbond SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit) MediaTek MT7531
Buttons: Reset
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7981B 2.4Ghz & 5Ghz
USB 3
M2 slot to hold LTE modem
1 nano SIM slot (user controllable)
Hardware watchdog (confirmed to work)
Router comes in a plastic tower with all antennas internal.
- 4 antennas for LTE 4G/5G communication
- 2 antennas for Wifi 2.4 GHz
- 2 antennas for Wifi 5 GHz
Led Layout:
Power (green, user controllable, default set to OpenWrt Status)
Mobile (green, user controllable)
WLAN 2.4G (green, user controllable)
WLAN 5G (green, user controllable)
WAN (amber, user controllable, set to show eth1)
LAN1 (amber, hardware controlled)
LAN2 (amber, hardware controlled)
LAN3 (amber, hardware controlled)
LAN4 (amber, hardware controlled)
SIM Slot:
Controlled via exported GPIO named SIM.
echo "0" > /sys/class/gpio/sim/value
- turns off sim slot labelled SIM
echo "1" > /sys/class/gpio/sim/value
- turns on sim slot labelled SIM
---
Installation:
A. Through U-Boot menu:
- Prepare your connecting computer to use a static IP in
network 192.168.1.0/24 like
a) 192.168.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 (legacy notation)
b) 192.168.1.10/24 (CIDR notation)
- Power down the router and hold in the Reset button.
- While holding in the button power up the router again.
- Hold the button in for 10 seconds and then release.
- Use your browser to go to 192.168.1.1
- If you see a GUI allowing for flashing firmware then you got the right spot.
- Upload the **Factory** image file.
Note: U-Boot GUI it can be used to recover from an incorrect firmware flash.
B. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled (modified by vendor),
you can easily upgrade by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1) and
then navigate to "System" -> "Backup/Flash firmware"
Flash OpenWRT firmware.
Important: Take care to deselect (untick) option
"keep settings". Settings done by vendor are incompatible with
versions 24.10 or 25.12.
MAC Addresses:
MAC Addresses were found in Factory partition:
offset 0x4 F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:aa --> Router Label -2
offset 0xa F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:bb --> Router Label -1
offset 0x24 F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:cc --> Router Label +1
offset 0x2a F8:5E:3C:xx:xx:yy --> printed on Router Label
Hardware Watchdog:
Device features a GPIO controlled hardware watchdog.
Verfied by removing procd controlled watchdog and
seeing device rebooting.
---
Notes:
The zbt-z8106ax-s could be ordered from vendor with a variety of modems.
Mine came with a 4G LTE modem Quectel EC200A.
Quectel firmware was at EC200AEUHAR01A30M16.
Choices for ordering with 5G LTE were available.
Modem communication is set to ethernet control mode (ECM) by vendor.
Package modemmanager works fine with Quectel EC200A.
You may also decide to use FUjR/Qmodem github repository
to have it manage LTE modem.
Please take note that internal switch port named lan5 isn't
wired to LTE modem in model S as opposed to model T.
Just removing lan5 from DTS did cause unwanted reboots whenever
a cable is plugged into LAN ports 1-4. Disabling port lan5
in DTS however works fine. No unwanted reboots due to
plug/unplug cable into any lan or wan port.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Seitz <github.joeterminal@xoxy.net>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22912
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Import pending series introducing support for standalone PCS drivers.
This has previously already been used by the airoha target, and is
also the base for the closer-to-upstream patches for MediaTek MT7988
10G SerDes support.
In order to not having to diverge from upstream also backport series
for standardized handling for PHY and PCS SerDes pair polarity.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Daniel Pawlik figured out that a stale patch hunk breaks one of the
two 10G SerDes PCS ports of MT7988. Remove the hunk to make 10G
Ethernet work on both SerDes PCS with Linux 6.18.
Testing was done using a Aquantia AQR113C SFP+ module.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pawlik <pawlik.dan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Adapt kernel configuration of the mt7629 subtarget for Linux 6.18.
This was only compile-tested as I don't have the hardward.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
