Commit Graph

1815 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Markus Stockhausen
da2a5cc3ac realtek: irq: switch to of_fwnode_handle()
Kernel 6.19 will get rid of of_node_to_fwnode(). Switch to its
successor of_fwnode_handle() that is already available in 6.18.
This will simplify a future kernel upgrade.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23434
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-19 10:52:23 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
48b242733a realtek: add support for Zyxel XGS1930-28HP
Add support for the RTL9301-based Zyxel XGS1930-28HP, a 28-port Gigabit
PoE+ switch. The XGS1930 is an EOL Zyxel series of RTL9301-based
switches available with 28 or 52 ports, with and without PoE.

Hardware
========

  - RTL9301 SoC
  - 512 MiB DDR3 RAM
  - 32 MiB SPI-NOR flash
  - 24x 10/100/1000M RJ45 ports
  - 4x 1G/10G SFP+ cages
  - PoE:
    - 802.3af/at on all 24 RJ45 ports
    - 375 W total power budget
  - RTL8231 for port LEDs
  - Front LEDs: PWR, SYS, CLOUD, LOCATOR, PoE usage bar (5 steps)
  - Buttons: 1x "Restore"
  - Console: TTL 3.3V, 115200 8N1, 4-pin header
    - pinout (front to back): GND RX TX -
  - Software chain:
    - Bootbase/stripped-down U-Boot
    - RAS/ZyNOS

MAC address
===========

Single MAC address derived from the board partition. Applied to all
switch ports.

Disclaimer
==========

PoE is not yet supported.

Flashing OpenWrt overwrites ZyNOS. The Bootbase/U-Boot remains intact
and can be used for recovery.

Installation
============

Simple web upgrade:

1. Take the OpenWrt factory.bin image generated by the build.

2. In the ZyNOS web UI, login and go to Maintenance -> Firmware Upgrade.

3. If the device runs ZyNOS 5.00, untick "Enhanced firmware integrity
   check sha256sum". Otherwise the upload check will reject the image.

4. Select and upload the factory.bin image and click upgrade.

5. After flashing has finished, reboot the switch. It will now boot
   into OpenWrt.

Initramfs boot
==============

Luckily the switch uses a standard design, thus networking works with
a default hardware profile of RTK U-boot.

1. Connect to the serial console and interrupt the boot process by
   spamming '$' during the DRAM test to drop into Bootbase/U-Boot.

2. Bring up the network:

   > rtk network on

   Use a copper port; the SFP+ cages are likely not usable from the
   bootloader.

3. Load the initramfs image via TFTP:

   > tftpboot 0x82000000 <server>:<image>

4. Run the image (not bootm, the image has no uImage header):

   > go 0x82000000

Return to stock firmware
========================

1. Download the stock firmware for the switch from the Zyxel website
   and unzip it; there should be a .bin file with an alphanumeric name.

2. Upload that file to the running OpenWrt instance.

3. Flash it (use -F since the image has no OpenWrt metadata):

   > sysupgrade -F <stock-firmware>.bin

4. Wait for sysupgrade to finish and the switch to reboot. ZyNOS should
  come up again.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23389
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 13:12:18 +02:00
Andreas Böhler
6ee3f80efb realtek: add support for XikeStor SKS7300-4X4T
The XikeStor SKS7300-4X4T is a 10GbE switch with 4x copper ports and
4x SFP slots. It has a built-in console port and is powered by a RTL9303
SoC.

Specifications:
---------------

  * Soc: RTL9303
  * Flash: 32 MiB SPI flash
  * RAM: 512 MiB
  * Ethernet: 8x 10/100/1000/2500/5000/10000 Mbps
  * Buttons: 1x Reset
  * UART: CISCO console ports on the front, 115200, 8n1
  * controllable fan, integrated temperature sensor

Not yet enabled:
----------------
  * Fan control: it's controlled via simple i2c registers, but no driver
                 has been written yet.

Installation:
-------------

This device uses an obfuscated bootloader and an obfuscated image. As such,
the installation can only be performed using the console ports.

1. Set the switch to boot from the first image.

2. Attach console cable and hold Ctrl+C while powering on the switch

3. After a few seconds, a very basic U-Boot menu appears. Wait for the user
   input to appear, then press "z" to get to the message "Please input auth
   code".

4. Type "jiangks" as the password, the RTL9300 prompt appears.

5. Load the OpenWrt initramfs image via TFTP:

   > setenv serverip 192.168.0.1
   > setenv ipaddr 192.168.0.2
   > tftpboot 0x83000000 openwrt.bin
   > bootm 0x83000000

6. Once OpenWrt has booted, use the "sysupgrade" image to perform the
   actual installation.

7. Reboot the switch and enjoy OpenWrt.

Recovery/return to stock:
-------------------------

Flash an OEM firmware upgrade file via sysupgrade.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23305
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 13:11:05 +02:00
Andreas Böhler
c0dccbfb82 realtek: kernel: enable GPIO watchdog modules
Enable the GPIO watchdog kernel module

Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23305
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 13:11:05 +02:00
Andreas Böhler
83ee633b19 realtek: add xikestor sks7300-img tool
Add build recipe for creating images using the sks7300-img tool that was
recently added to firmware-utils.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23305
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 13:11:05 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
42cf34d3f8 realtek: pcs: use devm_kzalloc()
Just for safety. Use device managed operation so the
memory is automatically reclaimed when the parent PCS
controller is removed.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23391
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 12:34:47 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
c83c74a482 realtek: pcs: replace mdelay() with usleep_range()
Use CPU friendly operation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23391
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 12:34:47 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
410cc636d7 realtek: pcs: fix use after free
In rtpcs_probe_serdes_bus(), the code manages the device
tree node reference incorrectly:

- It acquires a node pointer np via of_find_compatible_node(),
  which increments the reference count.

- It calls of_mdio_find_bus(np) to locate the bus.

- It calls of_node_put(np), which decrements the reference
  count. If this was the last reference, the node is freed.

- It then attempts to check if (!of_device_is_available(np)).

The pointer np is used after its reference has been released.
This can lead to a kernel oops or unpredictable behavior if
the memory has been reclaimed.

Fixes: fe27cce1e ("realtek: add SerDes PCS driver")
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23391
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 12:34:47 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
965bfd55c2 realtek: eth: create phylink before device registration
As soon as devm_register_netdev returns, the network
interface is "live" and the kernel can call rteth_open().
If the interface is brought up immediately (e.g., by a
userspace script), rteth_open will attempt to call
phylink_start(ctrl->phylink), which will crash the
system because ctrl->phylink has not been assigned yet.

Reorder probing sequence.

While we are here sort the variables by length.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23375
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 12:23:34 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
8134e6d187 realtek: eth: fix transmit path unmapping order
packet->dma is overwritten with a new mapping before
the previous buffer is unmapped. This causes the kernel
to unmap the wrong memory address, leading to memory
leaks and potential corruption.

Additionally set skb pointer to NULL to avoid a free
when the buffer is recycled next time.

Reorder unmapping/mapping sequence.

Fixes: 41300fd88 ("refactor transmit function")
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23375
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 12:23:34 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
ae38d72a7a realtek: mdio: rename "busses" to "buses"
Use upstream standard for plural of bus.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23299
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 12:22:08 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
530f544e25 realtek: mdio: Enable polling after setup
The mdio driver currently leaves the phy polling disabled after
setup. The dsa driver takes over and mangles the polling registers
so that they fit its needs. While polling is something in between
mdio (PHY) and dsa (MAC) it should be controlled by the mdio
driver.

Add a final "polling enable" function to the mdio driver so that
the MAC registers are filled automatically. For this

- split valid_ports into phy_ports (attached to PHY) and sds_ports
  (attached to SerDes)
- Improve the probing so it can differentiate between a phy and a
  sds port. This is resolved by the "phy-handle" attribute.
- Split the for_each_port macro into a phy and sds version.
- After probing enable polling for all phy and sds ports.

With this in place the dsa driver can remove the polling setup
completely.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23299
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 12:22:08 +02:00
Rosen Penev
3887ef5d8a treewide: remove unused u-boot,env compatible
This was used for non nvmem-layout ubootenv support. Since that's gone
and it's not even used anyway, remove.

Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22367
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2026-05-14 23:02:47 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
12d41dce06 realtek: rtl930x: psx8: specify RTL8224 reset GPIO
The nRESET pins of the RTL8224 PHYs on the PSX8/PSX10 are wired to GPIO6
(lan1-4) + GPIO10 (lan5-8) of the SoC, but this was never described in the
devicetree.

GPIO 6 is the global reset shared by (logical) PHYs 0-3 on MDIO bus0. GPIO
10 is the global reset shared by (logical) PHYs 8-11 on mdio bus0. It is
intentionally not declared as reset-gpios on any bus: the MDIO driver /
phylink only support a single reset GPIO per bus, not two (or more). And a
GPIO can only be used as reset-gpio on a single PHY. Attaching it to a
single PHY would still reset the other PHYs on the same chip as a side
effect, leaving their software state out of sync with the hardware and
likely breaking them.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <se@simonwunderlich.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23297
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-13 11:34:34 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
80e53edc87 realtek: rtl931x: psx28: specify RTL8224 reset GPIO
The nRESET pins of the RTL8224 PHYs on the PSX28/ESX28 are wired to GPIO29
of the SoC, but this was never described in the devicetree.

GPIO 29 is the global reset shared by all PHYs across all MDIO busses. It
is intentionally not declared as reset-gpios on any bus: the MDIO driver /
phylink only support a reset GPIO per bus, not on the parent controller.
Attaching it to a single bus would still reset the PHYs on the other busses
as a side effect, leaving their software state out of sync with the
hardware and likely breaking them.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <se@simonwunderlich.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23297
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-13 11:34:34 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
6a3db77f2b realtek: pcs: rtl930x: drop superfluous debug prints
The RTL930x calibration code is especially chatty. There are debug
prints for every start and end of a section corresponding to the
sections the SDK uses. In the end, this doesn't help a user much and
just wastes CPU cycles. Moreover it doesn't help in understand what is
done there. As a first step, drop "start" and "end" prints but preserve
their meaning as comments.

While at it, slightly adjust two other prints and drop one confusing
print.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23288
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 14:41:53 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
ac9e968a6f realtek: pcs: rtl930x: reduce chattiness and reg ops
There is no need to be extra chatty for simple writes which set a single
bit. As a nice side effect, without the prints there's no need to have
open-coded register access when there a helper that covers that.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23288
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 14:41:53 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
44b809b73d realtek: pcs: rtl931x: reduce chattiness
The SerDes setup code for RTL931x still has a lot of debug prints as
pr_info from former times. A lot has changed and we don't need that
rather useless chattiness anymore. We reached a state where we have a
standalone setup of most hardware modes. The registers printed are still
"documented" in rtpcs_931x_sds_config_hw_mode and
rtpcs_93xx_sds_config_cmu. For every other issues we rely on comparison
of full SerDes dumps instead of cherry-picked registers.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23288
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 14:41:53 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
bdddc753c5 realtek: add support for Zyxel XMG1915-10EP
Specifications
==============

- SoC: RTL9302C
- Flash: 32 MiB SPI NOR flash
- RAM: 256 MiB
- Ethernet: 8x 10/100/1000/2500 Mbps (RTL8224)
- PoE: 802.3 af/at/bt on 8x RJ45 ports
    - 60W per port, 130W total budget
- SFP: 2x SFP+ cages
- UART: 1x 4 pins serial header, 115200 bauds, 8n1, 3.3v logic levels,
        pinout: unused (top), TX, RX, GND (bottom)
- Buttons: 1x "Restore" button, 1x "LED mode" button

MAC address
===========

Single MAC address derived from board partition with vendor-specific
format. MAC address is 70:49:a2:xx:xx:xx and applied to all switch
ports.

PoE
===

PoE is supported by realtek-poe package. To make it work, additional
options in the realtek-poe configuration file /etc/config/poe must be
set:

    config globals
            option force_baudrate '115200'
	    option force_dialect 'realtek'

Disclaimer
==========

Flashing OpenWrt will overwrite BootExtension + ZyNOS. BootExtension
functionality is not available anymore then. The U-boot/Bootbase still
has some limited functionality which can be used in emergency cases.

Installation
============

Simple web upgrade:

1. Take the OpenWrt factory.bin image generated by the build.

2. In the ZyNOS web UI, login and go to Maintenance -> Firmware Upgrade.

3. Under "Boot Image", make sure the Config Boot Image is set to 1. In
   other words, make sure the switch booted from firmware image 1 or it
   will do so on next reboot.
   This is crucial, otherwise OpenWrt cannot boot.

4. Below, select and upload the factory.bin image. After clicking
   upgrade, the image will be flashed.

5. After flashing has finished, reboot the switch. It will now boot into
   OpenWrt.

U-Boot
======

This device ships with U-boot masked as Bootbase. After the device is
powered, a DRAM test is performed. Spamming $ during that test will drop
you into a shell after test finished. You'll have a limited command set
at first.

Unlocking the shell with [1] or [2] will give you a normal U-boot
command set. From here, you can perform initramfs boot or recovery.

Initramfs boot:
> loady 0x82000000 + go 0x82000000

Recovery:
> upgradeY image2 0x82000000 115200

Return to stock firmware
========================

1. Download the firmware for the switch from Zyxel website.

2. Unzip the download, there should be a .bin file with a alphanumeric
   name.

3. Upload this file to running OpenWrt.

4. Run (use -F since the image doesn't have image metadata):

   > sysupgrade -F <stock-firmware>.bin

5. Wait for the sysupgrade to succeed and the switch reboot. At the next
   boot, ZyNOS should come up again.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23218
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:34:53 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
e9de36484d realtek: dts: rtl930x: add pinctrl and pinmux for UART1
RTL930x SoCs have a second serial interface UART1 which is exposed on
dual-function pins shared with JTAG. The SoC defaults to the JTAG
functionality after reset. Similar to existing pinmux registers, there's
a separate register for that where a selector decides about JTAG vs
UART.

Add a now pinctrl node for that register and a pinmux node to enable
UART1 functionality. Reference the pinmux in the (by default disabled)
uart1 node. Without this, UART1 doesn't work when it is actually needed.
This is e.g. the case with some PoE-capable switch where the PSE MCU
communicates with the SoC via UART instead of I2C.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23218
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:34:53 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
426b1a97ac realtek: make Zyxel XMG1915-10E generic for whole family
The XMG1915 is a switch family with multiple variants sharing nearly
all hardware (same SoC, PHYs, SFP cages, LEDs) and mainly differing
in PoE and minor details.

In preparation for adding further variants, move the bulk of the
device tree into a shared rtl9302_zyxel_xmg1915.dtsi and reduce the
per-device dts to the device identity (compatible, model) plus any
variant-specific nodes.

For images, factor a Device/zyxel_xmg1915 template holding the shared
build settings so per-device definitions only need DEVICE_MODEL.

No functional change for XMG1915-10E.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23218
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:34:53 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
24aeb5cc09 realtek: support web vendor upgrade for XMG1915-10E
So far the XMG1915-10E used the rt-loader-bootbase recipe which
produces a separate loader.bin and only allows installation/upgrade
from the CLI side, not via the Zyxel web UI.

Switch to the standard zyxel_zynos image recipe shared with the other
Zyxel rtl930x devices. The loader now lives inside the 'factory'
parent partition introduced in the previous commit, so the resulting
single sysupgrade image can be flashed both from the vendor web UI
and via sysupgrade. Hook the device into the existing xs1930 case in
platform.sh which sets PART_NAME=factory and calls default_do_upgrade.

This makes the installation and revert procedure in 94607d6285
("realtek: add support for Zyxel XMG1915-10E") mostly obsolete and
partly not working anymore (due to different build images that are
emitted).

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23218
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:34:53 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
f9bdfcb553 realtek: fix Zyxel XMG1915-10E partition layout
When support for this device was added, the partition layout was defined
in a way that doesn't use space as intended and wastes quite a lot of
it.

(1) firmware partition starts at offset 0x1260000. This is the second
    partition/B partition in the A/B scheme used by Zyxel. While the
    commit mentions the image is written to A, the firmware partition
    is defined in the B space.
(2) firmware partition only ~16MB in size. The device has a total of
    32MB of flash. The vendor uses an A/B scheme but OpenWrt doesn't use
    it. Thus, OpenWrt can make use of the full available space.
(3) loader partition too big. Other devices using rt-loader explicitly
    in a partition use a size of 0x10000. This is more than enough
    already. The device here uses 0x30000 which is mostly wasted.

Those issues are fixed accordingly. While at it, move partitions 'loader'
and 'firmware' into a parent partition 'factory'. This is a preparation
for adding web upgrade support for this device.

Fixes: 94607d6285 ("realtek: add support for Zyxel XMG1915-10E")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23218
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:34:53 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
8482b9983b realtek: mdio: add reverse lookup bus/phy to port
Until now there is a O(n) loop that looks up a port for a
given bus/phy combination. This is slow for high port count
devices (RTL839x and RTL931x). Implement a efficient reverse
lookup table for that.

While we are here adapt tiny bits of the documentation to
better reflect the driver logic after the recent refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:30 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
dc08ffc707 realtek: mdio: drop memset
Use modern compound literal assignment instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:30 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
f3cd53b6a1 realtek: mdio: convert to modern fwnode helpers
Upstream is slowly converting from "of_" to "fwnode_" handling.
This is a more modern and generic approach. Make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
6186f04af8 realtek: mdio: change prefix from "rtmdio_" to "rtmd_"
The long prefix distracts the reader from the real variables,
functions and defines. Shorten it to "rtmd_" that is not
used by any other upstream driver.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
8cf43d8b66 realtek: mdio: harden rtmdio_get_phy_info()
Improve error checking and code flow.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
834d2e51f4 realtek: mdio: refactor register handling
Until now the driver works as follows:

- low level functions do a bulk write
- high level functions have device specific structures

Turn this upside down and hide the register logic in the low
level functions. To achieve this:

- add a register map to each device
- change the low level write to use this map
- use only one common unique command structure
- use the command structure in the high level functions

While we are here fix the RTL838x access patterns. The read
functions do not need to set the bitmask.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
94c79aebe3 realtek: mdio: cleanup defines
Convert hexadecimal defines to lowercase and remove unneeded
brackets like upstream mdio does. While we are here remove
unused RTMDIO_DATA_MASK macro.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
04d6de87a8 realtek: mdio: improve set_port_ability() readability
Hide the bit mangling in meaningful macros and use similar
coding for both RTL93xx targets.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
200723c795 realtek: mdio: harden setup_polling()
Polling setup silently discards regmap return codes. Change function
signature and add error checking to all regmap commands.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
cd87cef06f realtek: mdio: port naming cleanups
Be consistent with the rest of the code and make clear when the
driver accesses ports. For this rename num_phys to num_ports.
Additionally make the device specific port numbers a define and
use them in the configuration structure.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
7f01a22d92 realtek: mdio: move masks below their registers
In the define section there are still some masks that are not sorted
into the corresponding register. Move them around.

- This makes clear that C22 and command data share a register
- Add a prefix to the PHY_PATCH_DONE mask to align with rest of code

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
3a2c859e93 realtek: mdio: convert bit mask calculations to macros
There are still some cryptic bit mask calculations. Replace them
with their register/field names for better readability.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
f5fa418ad6 realtek: mdio: add helper that disables polling
Each device specific implementation disables the hardware polling
differently. Harmonize this by providing a central helper. With
this

- disable polling at the very beginning
- remove unneeded sleeping (SDK does not need it too)
- add checks for regmap returncodes

Especially for RTL839x avoid to disable hardware polling at all.
It is enough that the port specific polling is disabled during
configuration.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23230
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:32:29 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
8cd391c68b realtek: mach/prom: add identifiers to soc_info structure
SoC name and system type identifiers are currently separated from
the soc_info structure. This gives no benefit. Relocate that info
into the structure where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23173
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-07 18:19:56 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
12120ba3a0 realtek: pcs: rtl93xx: share IP mode register write
RTL930x and RTL931x program the same physical SerDes IP mode field
(page 0x1f reg 0x09, bits 11:7 hold the 5-bit mode value, bit 6 is
the "force mode" enable), but did so via two unrelated code paths:
RTL930x kept the force bit separate from the value in a __set helper,
while RTL931x had it baked into each switch-case constant.

Add a shared rtpcs_93xx_sds_set_ip_mode() that takes the rtpcs_sds_mode
enum, looks up the 5-bit value from the existing sds_hw_mode_vals
table, and writes value | force-bit in one place.

Convert both variants:
 - RTL930x: drop __rtpcs_930x_sds_set_ip_mode and the manual table
   lookup; __rtpcs_930x_sds_get_ip_mode is replaced by the shared
   rtpcs_93xx_sds_get_ip_mode, which reverse-looks the raw register
   value up in sds_hw_mode_vals[] and returns the matching enum
   rtpcs_sds_mode (or -ENOENT for an unmapped raw value). The
   wrapper that orchestrates power, CMU, state machine and rx-reset
   around the mode write is renamed to rtpcs_930x_sds_apply_ip_mode
   for clarity.
 - RTL931x: drop the per-mode switch and the leftover pr_info debug
   print; rename the symerr-clear + MAC-OFF + IP-mode-write wrapper
   to rtpcs_931x_sds_apply_ip_mode.

rtpcs_930x_sds_reconfigure_to_pll() now goes through the new shared
get/set helpers: it saves the current IP mode as an enum on entry
and restores it via the enum-taking setter after the PLL reconfigure.
This changes behavior by mapping the raw mode setting through the
hardware mode table, effectively blocking unknown modes which might be
set by bootloader or somewhere else. This is intended and might uncover
unknown behavior instead of hiding it.

As a side-effect, QSGMII is now properly set too for RTL931x. Most code
paths anyway already had support for this mode, but it was missing from
the mode setting.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23213
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-07 12:21:18 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
e079f109ff realtek: image: reset COMPILE between devices
Device/zyxel_zynos sets COMPILE := loader-$(1).bin to drive the
standalone rt-loader build, but include/image.mk's Device/Init does
not reset COMPILE between TARGET_DEVICES iterations. When a non-zynos
device follows a zynos device, the stale COMPILE entry survives and
Device/Build/compile registers a second recipe for the previous
device's loader-*.bin target. Make warns about the override and the
second (wrong) recipe wins.

Reset COMPILE in Device/Default so each device starts with a clean
slate.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23226
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-07 11:08:33 +02:00
Jonas Jelonek
a988e20ab0 realtek: image: pin FLASH_ADDR per device
FLASH_ADDR is referenced inside Build/rt-loader-standalone but is not
listed in DEVICE_VARS, so include/image.mk's Device/Export does not
emit a per-target FLASH_ADDR := <value> assignment for the standalone
loader recipe. At recipe expansion time $(FLASH_ADDR) therefore
resolves to whatever value the last device in TARGET_DEVICES set
globally, which is not necessarily the value belonging to the loader
being built.

This currently happens to produce correct binaries only because every
device that sets FLASH_ADDR within a given subtarget shares the same
value, so the leaked global matches by coincidence.

Add FLASH_ADDR to DEVICE_VARS so each loader recipe captures its own
device's address.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23226
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-07 11:08:33 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
c689be9eba realtek: eth: sort and rename defines
Several defines still use the old prefix and are not sorted
alphabetically. Rearange the header file and the configuration
structures.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23145
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-06 10:53:28 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
b07fe8216d realtek: patches: simplify dsa/phy port hacks
The mdio driver has found a simple way to handle phy addresses
for all devices with upstream kernel defaults. Remove all unneeded
hacks from the corresponding patch and reword it.

While we are here increase DSA_MAX_PORTS to 56 to match RTL931x.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23186
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-06 10:52:40 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
41e9574297 realtek: mdio: harden phy address check
As of now RTL839x devices have never more than 32 devices on one
mdio bus. Harden the phy address check during probing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23186
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-06 10:52:40 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
593df57731 realtek: dts: adapt RTL839x mdio bus topology
The RTL839x actually has two mdio busses.

- mdio bus 0 serves ports 0..23
- mdio bus 1 serves ports 24..51

This is baked into hardware and cannot be changed during mdio driver
setup with any register write. With the recent changes the driver
handles ports, phys and busses in a more logical way. So a port X
is assigned to a bus Y and a phy Z (on that bus). This gives a
mapping like

- port 16 <=> bus 0, address 16
- port 32 <=> bus 1, address 8

This unique assignment is used in the mdio driver as follows:

- Request to read bus 1, address 8
- Lookup corresponding port = 32
- Read from port 32

Looking at RTL839x it becomes clear that bus/phy => port lookup can
be achieved in multiple different ways. The simple reason is, that
for this device the driver cannot setup the smi topology. It is
baked into the hardware. So adding a "virtual" second bus does not
change the hardware access but allows to keep phy addresses below 32.
Making an example

mdio_bus0 {
  PHY_C22(40, 40)
}

resolves to port 40. But the same can be achieved with

mdio_bus1 {
  PHY_C22(40, 16)
}

In the first case the kernel sees bus/phy = 0/40 and in the second
case it sees bus/phy = 1/16. Both result in the access to the same
phy device on hardware port 40.

Use this analogy for RTL839x devices to match the real hardware
topology. For this change the existing dts and

- activate mdio bus 1 in rtl839x.dtsi
- rearrange devices with ports 24..51 to make use of bus 1

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23186
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-06 10:52:40 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
4c16b5766c realtek: hwmon: backport lm75 alert polarity patches
The lm75 alert polarity active-high patch has been accepted upstream.
Replace the downstream version. Additionally add an upstream bugfix
that was identified during the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23232
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-06 10:51:32 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
01df243f21 realtek: phy: add 100base-FX mode to RTL8214FC
Add the basic bits to allow 100base-FX SFP mode on the RTL8214FC.
While this looks good fom ethtool perspective, it does not really
change the phy registers to enforce the mode. The SFP is still
driven in 1000base-X.

While it might seem useless at the moment this at least opens
up a new phy control method. This comes handy with one known bug.
In rare cases a SFP that is plugged in during boot does not get
a link. One option to revive the dead port seems to be

root@OpenWrt:~#  ethtool -s lan28 speed 100 duplex full autoneg off
rtl83xx-switch 1b000000.switchcore:ethernet-switch lan28: Link is Up - 100Mbps/Full - flow control off
switch: port 28(lan28) entered blocking state
switch: port 28(lan28) entered forwarding state
rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DEL for IPv6 not supported
rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DEL for IPv6 not supported

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23087
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 13:16:08 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
e33cd7937e realtek: mdio: add define for phy 24-27 link detection
Add a meaningful define for RTL838x port 24-27 link status detection.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23204
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 13:12:17 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
b793640f09 realtek: mdio: explain missing RTL838x fail command
RTL838x devices do not have a fail indicator. Add a comment for that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23204
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 13:12:17 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
178bf1d8b4 realtek: mdio: add comment about c22/command register
The C22 aka command register is a wild bit mix. Avoid confusion
for reviewers and add a comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23204
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 13:12:17 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
36abcb5fce realtek: mdio: harden RTMDIO_C45_DATA macro
Maximum devnum in c45 access is only 31. The bits 21-31 of the MMD
register are reserved and cannot be written. Nevertheless add a
proper mask to help AI review bots.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23204
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2026-05-05 13:12:17 +02:00